As you start your walking program, stay safe by following these
simple guidelines from Wendy Bumgardner on About.com.
Walk Facing Traffic: If there is no sidewalk and you must walk on the side
of the road, choose the side where you are facing oncoming traffic. In North
America, this is the left side of the road. This gives you the best chance to
see traffic approaching closest to you and take evasive action when needed.
Cross Safely: Mom was right: look both ways before crossing any
street. At controlled intersections, it is wise to cross only when you have the
pedestrian crossing light, but even then, drivers and bikers may have a green
light to turn and won't be expecting you to be in the crosswalk. Make eye
contact with any drivers who may be turning. Give them a wave. Make sure they
see you. In a car-walker interaction, you can only lose.
Walk Single File: Unless you are on a sidewalk separated from the road or
a wide bike lane, you should walk in single file. This is especially important
on a road with lots curves, where traffic has only a split second chance of
seeing you before hitting you. While it can be enjoyable to walk down the road
two to three abreast chatting merrily, drivers don't expect it and you may lose
your best walking buddies.
Stay Aware of Bikes
and Runners: Share the road and path
with bikes and runners. Bike riders should alert you when approaching from
behind with a bike bell or a "passing on the left/right." Listen for
them, and move to walk single file, allowing them to pass safely. Runners
should also call out for passing. Bike-walker collisions can result in broken
bones or head injury for either — and you aren't wearing a helmet.
Be Visible: Wear bright colors when walking in daytime. When
walking at night, wear light-colored clothing and reflective clothing or a reflective vest to be visible. Drivers are often not expecting walkers
to be out after dark, and you need to give them every chance to see you, even
at street crossings that have crossing signals. Be just as cautious at dawn or
twilight, as drivers still have limited visibility or may even have the setting
or rising sun directly in their eyes.
Be Predictable: Make a practice of staying on one side of the path
while walking rather than weaving randomly from side to side. Watch your arm
motions, or you may end up giving a black eye to a silently passing walker,
runner or biker.
Keep the Volume Down: Don't drown out your environment with your iPod. Keep
the volume at a level where you can still hear bike bells and warnings from
other walkers and runners. Your audiologist will also thank you.
Hang Up and Walk: Chatting on a cell phone while you walk is as dangerous
as chatting while driving. You are distracted and not as aware of your
environment. You are less likely to recognize traffic danger, passing joggers
and bikers or tripping hazards. Potential criminals see you as a distracted
easy target.
Walk Dogs on Short
Leashes: I've seen many tragedies of
dogs running out in to traffic or getting into a fatal dog fight either off
leash or on a very long leash. Don't trip up other walkers or bikers with poor
control of your pet. Keep your pet and yourself safe by learning proper leash
walking.
Know When to Stop
Walking: Heat sickness, dehydration, heart attack or stroke can strike
walkers of any age. Learn the symptoms of medical emergencies and carry a cell
phone to dial 911.
Be Aware of Stranger
Danger: Choose your walking route for
paths frequented by other walkers, joggers and bikers. If you see someone
suspicious, be prepared to alter your course or go in to a store or public
building to avoid them. Acting alert and aware can convince bad guys to choose
an easier target.
From: “Walking Safety Rules: How to Stay Safe
Walking, By Wendy
Bumgardner, About.com Guide, Updated October 05, 2011
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