Guest Post by Catherine Von Hatten
One of the great things about walking is that it is not
likely to lead to injuries. You just have to get going and develop a routine.
Forget the “no pain, no gain” stories. Research shows that regular brisk
walking can provide the same benefits as more vigorous exercise, such as
jogging.
Taking the time to prepare will minimize discomforts such as
blisters or muscle pain. The Mayo Clinic recommends the following to help get
you started.
Get the right gear.
Be sure to wear comfortable footwear. Choose shoes with proper arch
support, a firm heel and thick flexible soles to cushion your feet and absorb
shock. Before you buy a new pair, be sure to walk in them in the store.
Also dress in loose fitting, comfortable clothing and
in layers if you need to adjust to changing temperature. If you walk outside,
choose clothes appropriate for the weather. Avoid rubberized materials, as they
don't allow perspiration to evaporate. Wear bright colors or reflective tape
after dark so that motorists can see you.
Use proper technique
Walking is a great exercise because it's so simple to do. But using the
correct posture and movements is essential. Take a look at the diagram for
details.
Warm up
Spend
about five minutes walking slowly to warm up your muscles. You can walk in
place if you want. Increase your pace until you feel warm.
Stretch
After
warming up, stretch your muscles before walking. Include the calf stretch,
quadriceps stretch, hamstring stretch and side stretch.
Cool down after each walking session
To reduce stress on your heart and muscles, end each
walking session by walking slowly for about five minutes. Then, repeat your
stretches.
From: “Walking: Trim your waistline, improve your health,”
Mayo Clinic Staff, http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/walking/
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